Rating Rationale
October 22, 2021 | Mumbai
Bhandari Hosiery Exports Limited
Ratings downgraded to 'CRISIL BBB-/Stable/CRISIL A3'; Rated amount enhanced
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities Rated Rs.117.79 Crore (Enhanced from Rs.105.18 Crore)
Long Term Rating CRISIL BBB-/Stable (Downgraded from 'CRISIL BBB/Negative' )
Short Term Rating CRISIL A3 (Downgraded from 'CRISIL A3+')
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

 

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has downgraded its ratings on the bank faiclities of Bhandari Hosiery Exports Ltd (BHEL) to ‘CRISIL BBB-/Stable/CRISIL A3’ from ‘CRISIL BBB/Negative/CRISIL A3+’.

 

The rating action factors the weakened liquidity profile marked by elongated working capital cycle and consistently high bank limit utilization levels. Gross current asset (GCA) days have secularly increased in last 4 years to 235 days in fiscal 2021 from 161 days in fiscal 2018. This has led to average bank limit utilization of 96.87% for last 13 months ending August 2021.

 

The government covid relief packages including moratorium and emergency working capital loan facilities has helped the company managed its working capital requirements over past few months. However, the significant increase in maturing debt obligation for fiscal 2023 because of GECL lines have weakened the net cash accrual v/s repayment obligation (NCA/RO) ratio to 1.20-1.30 times. Ability of company to rationalize its working capital requirement and bring cushion in liquidity will be key rating monitorable over medium term.

 

The ratings also take cognizance of proposed merger of BHEL with Tikani Exports Limited (rated CRISIL BB-/Watch under positive implications; group entity) as communicated to stock exchanges. Though the two companies might benefit from operational and financial synergies, however, since merger of BHEL is with relatively weaker entity, the impact on credit risk profile of the company post-merger will be a key monitorable.  

 

The ratings continue reflect an established market position, backed by the promoters' extensive experience in the textile industry, and above-average financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by susceptibility to volatile cotton prices and moderately working capital intensive operations.

Analytical Approach

Unsecured loans from the promoters, estimated at Rs 9.09 crore as on March 31, 2021, have been treated as neither debt nor equity. This is because these loans are expected to be retained in the business over the medium term.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

  • Established presence in the industry

The company benefits from the more than two-decade-long experience of the promoters and a comfortable market position in the cotton yarn and grey and denim fabric segments should continue to support the business. Revenue for Fiscal 2021 was Rs. 226 crore as against Rs. 277 crore during Fiscal 2020. During the first quarter of Fiscal 2022, the company has achieved revenue of Rs. 43 crore (as against Rs. 17 crore in first quarter of Fiscal 2020 and Rs. 47 crore in first quarter of Fiscal 2019).

 

  • Above-average financial risk profile

With networth improving to Rs. 75.42 crore as on March 31, 2021, the gearing level is estimated to be comfortable at 1.40 times as on March 31, 2021 as against 1.37 time as on March 31, 2021. The same moderated due to higher debt level owing to covid related loans and increase in sanctioned cash credit limits. Debt protection metrics however declined as reflected by interest coverage ratio of 1.7 times and Net Cash Accrauls to Adjust Debt at 0.07 in fiscal 2021 (as against 2.10 and 0.10 in Fiscal 2020 respectively).

 

Weakness:

  • Exposure to volatile cotton prices

The cost of the key raw material, cotton, accounts for 80-85% of net sales. Any fluctuation in its price because of the vagaries of the monsoon could impact profitability. The operating margin has been at 6-8% in the five fiscals through 2021. The net operating margins however stood moderated to an estimated 1% for Fiscal 2021 as against an average of around 2% in previous fiscals.

 

  • Moderately working capital intensive operations

The operations are working capital intensive as reflected from Gross Current Assets Days in the range of 160-220 days in past four years through Fiscal 2021. The same is driven by inventory days of 90-120 days and debtors of 60-90 days. The GCA days were at a high of 235 days as on March 31, 2021. Going forward, any further stretch in working capital requirements leading to deterioration in financial risk profile will remain a key monitorable. 

Liquidity: Adequate

Bank limit utilisation is high around 97 percent for the past 12 months ended Aug 2021 despite a recent enhancement in the sanctioned limits. CRISIL believes that bank limit utilization is expected to remain high on account large working capital requirement. Cash accrual are expected to be over Rs 10-12 crore in Fiscal 2022 and Fiscal 2023 which are just sufficient against term debt obligation of Rs 7-10 crore over the medium term. Current ratio is moderate estimated at 1.63 as on March 31, 2021.

Outlook: Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes Bhandari Hosiery will continue to benefit from the extensive experience of the promoters.

Rating Sensitivity Factors

Upward factors

  • Better liquidity cushion with Bank Limit Utilisation levels lower than 85% and/or additional fund infusion by promoters leading to improvement in liquidity profile
  • Improvement in operating income by more than 20% per fiscal and sustenance of operating margin leading to higher than expected net cash accrual

 

Downward factors

  • Net cash accruals lower than Rs. 7 crore for Fiscal 2022 and Rs. 11 crore for Fiscal 2023 leading to further deterioration in NCA/RO ratio
  • Larger-than-expected, debt-funded capital expenditure, weakening the financial risk profile.
  • Further stretch in liquidity position of the company

About the Company

Established in 1994, Bhandari Hosiery manufactures high-fashion knitted garments at its unit in Ludhiana, Punjab. Operations are managed by Mr Naresh Bhandari and Mr Nitin Bhandari. The company is part of the Bhandari group, which was established in 1942 to trade in knitted cotton garments.

Key Financial Indicators

Particulars

Unit

2021

2020

Revenue

Rs crore

225.99

277.43

Profit After Tax (PAT)

Rs crore

1.67

5.31

PAT Margin

%

0.7

1.9

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

1.40

1.37

Interest coverage

Times

1.70

2.10

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the 'Annexure - Details of Instrument' in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities - including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisilratings.com. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN

Name of instrument

Date of allotment

Coupon
rate (%)

Maturity date

Issue size (Rs.Crore)

Complexity level

Rating assigned with outlook

NA

Bank Guarantee

NA

NA

NA

1.45

NA

CRISIL A3

NA

Cash Credit

NA

NA

NA

73.41

NA

CRISIL BBB-/Stable

NA

Foreign Exchange Forward

NA

NA

NA

0.24

NA

CRISIL A3

NA

Standby Line of Credit

NA

NA

NA

2

NA

CRISIL BBB-/Stable

NA

Term Loan

NA

NA

Mar-2026

40.69

NA

CRISIL BBB-/Stable

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2021 (History) 2020  2019  2018  Start of 2018
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities ST/LT 116.34 CRISIL BBB-/Stable / CRISIL A3 20-05-21 CRISIL A3+ / CRISIL BBB/Negative 17-11-20 CRISIL A3+ / CRISIL BBB/Stable 23-09-19 CRISIL A3+ / CRISIL BBB/Stable 31-08-18 CRISIL A3+ / CRISIL BBB/Stable CRISIL A3+ / CRISIL BBB/Negative
      --   -- 21-07-20 CRISIL A3+ / CRISIL BBB/Stable   --   -- --
      --   -- 10-06-20 CRISIL A3+ / CRISIL BBB/Stable   --   -- --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 1.45 CRISIL A3 20-05-21 CRISIL A3+ 17-11-20 CRISIL A3+ 23-09-19 CRISIL A3+ 31-08-18 CRISIL A3+ CRISIL A3+
      --   -- 21-07-20 CRISIL A3+   --   -- --
      --   -- 10-06-20 CRISIL A3+   --   -- --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Bank Guarantee 1.45 State Bank of India CRISIL A3
Cash Credit 12.55 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Cash Credit 43.25 State Bank of India CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Cash Credit 2.81 The South Indian Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Cash Credit 1.91 The South Indian Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Cash Credit 8.91 The South Indian Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Cash Credit 3.98 The South Indian Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Foreign Exchange Forward 0.24 State Bank of India CRISIL A3
Standby Line of Credit 2 State Bank of India CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Term Loan 2.8 The South Indian Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Term Loan 10 Union Bank of India CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Term Loan 14.29 State Bank of India CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Term Loan 12.49 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BBB-/Stable
Term Loan 1.11 State Bank of India CRISIL BBB-/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 22-Oct-2021 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 22-Oct-2021 received from the rated entity.

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
Rating Criteria for Cotton Textile Industry
CRISILs Approach to Recognising Default
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales

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